generalize get_room_version

There are other fields of `m.room.create` events that are useful to
individually extract without caring about the values of other fields.

src/api/client_server/membership.rs

@@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ use crate::{
     service::{
         globals::SigningKeys,
         pdu::{gen_event_id_canonical_json, PduBuilder},
+        rooms::state::ExtractVersion,
     },
     services, utils, Ar, Error, PduEvent, Ra, Result,
 };
@@ -1324,8 +1325,10 @@ pub(crate) async fn invite_helper(
             (pdu, pdu_json, invite_room_state)
         };
 
-        let room_version_id =
-            services().rooms.state.get_room_version(room_id)?;
+        let room_version_id = services()
+            .rooms
+            .state
+            .get_create_content::<ExtractVersion>(room_id)?;
 
         let response = services()
             .sending

src/api/server_server.rs

@@ -72,6 +72,7 @@ use crate::{
     service::{
         globals::SigningKeys,
         pdu::{gen_event_id_canonical_json, PduBuilder},
+        rooms::state::ExtractVersion,
     },
     services,
     utils::{self, dbg_truncate_str, MxcData},
@@ -712,7 +713,10 @@ pub(crate) fn parse_incoming_pdu(
             "Invalid room id in pdu",
         ))?;
 
-    let room_version_id = services().rooms.state.get_room_version(&room_id)?;
+    let room_version_id = services()
+        .rooms
+        .state
+        .get_create_content::<ExtractVersion>(&room_id)?;
 
     let Ok((event_id, value)) =
         gen_event_id_canonical_json(pdu, &room_version_id)
@@ -754,7 +758,12 @@ pub(crate) async fn send_transaction_message_route(
                 "Invalid room id in pdu",
             ))?;
 
-        if services().rooms.state.get_room_version(&room_id).is_err() {
+        if services()
+            .rooms
+            .state
+            .get_create_content::<ExtractVersion>(&room_id)
+            .is_err()
+        {
             debug!(%room_id, "This server is not in the room");
             continue;
         }
@@ -1514,8 +1523,10 @@ pub(crate) async fn create_join_event_template_route(
         }
     }
 
-    let room_version_id =
-        services().rooms.state.get_room_version(&body.room_id)?;
+    let room_version_id = services()
+        .rooms
+        .state
+        .get_create_content::<ExtractVersion>(&body.room_id)?;
     if !body.ver.contains(&room_version_id) {
         return Err(Error::BadRequest(
             ErrorKind::IncompatibleRoomVersion {
@@ -1620,7 +1631,8 @@ async fn create_join_event(
 
     // We do not add the event_id field to the pdu here because of signature and
     // hashes checks
-    let room_version_id = services().rooms.state.get_room_version(room_id)?;
+    let room_version_id =
+        services().rooms.state.get_create_content::<ExtractVersion>(room_id)?;
     let Ok((event_id, value)) =
         gen_event_id_canonical_json(pdu, &room_version_id)
     else {

src/service/rooms/state.rs

@@ -7,14 +7,14 @@ use std::{
 use ruma::{
     api::client::error::ErrorKind,
     events::{
-        room::{create::RoomCreateEventContent, member::MembershipState},
-        AnyStrippedStateEvent, StateEventType, TimelineEventType,
+        room::member::MembershipState, AnyStrippedStateEvent, StateEventType,
+        TimelineEventType,
     },
     serde::Raw,
     state_res::{self, StateMap},
     EventId, OwnedEventId, OwnedRoomId, RoomId, RoomVersionId, UserId,
 };
-use serde::Deserialize;
+use serde::{de::DeserializeOwned, Deserialize};
 use tracing::warn;
 
 use super::{short::ShortStateHash, state_compressor::CompressedStateEvent};
@@ -31,6 +31,26 @@ mod data;
 
 pub(crate) use data::Data;
 
+pub(crate) trait ExtractCreateContent: DeserializeOwned {
+    type Extract;
+
+    fn extract(self) -> Self::Extract;
+}
+
+/// Extract the `room_version` from an `m.room.create` event
+#[derive(Deserialize)]
+pub(crate) struct ExtractVersion {
+    room_version: RoomVersionId,
+}
+
+impl ExtractCreateContent for ExtractVersion {
+    type Extract = RoomVersionId;
+
+    fn extract(self) -> Self::Extract {
+        self.room_version
+    }
+}
+
 pub(crate) struct Service {
     pub(crate) db: &'static dyn Data,
 }
@@ -315,22 +335,22 @@ impl Service {
         self.db.set_room_state(room_id, shortstatehash)
     }
 
-    /// Returns the room's version.
+    /// Returns the value of a field of an `m.room.create` event's `content`.
     #[tracing::instrument(skip(self))]
-    pub(crate) fn get_room_version(
+    pub(crate) fn get_create_content<T: ExtractCreateContent>(
         &self,
         room_id: &RoomId,
-    ) -> Result<RoomVersionId> {
+    ) -> Result<T::Extract> {
         let create_event = services().rooms.state_accessor.room_state_get(
             room_id,
             &StateEventType::RoomCreate,
             "",
         )?;
 
-        let create_event_content: RoomCreateEventContent = create_event
+        let content_field = create_event
             .as_ref()
             .map(|create_event| {
-                serde_json::from_str(create_event.content.get()).map_err(
+                serde_json::from_str::<T>(create_event.content.get()).map_err(
                     |error| {
                         warn!(%error, "Invalid create event");
                         Error::BadDatabase("Invalid create event in db.")
@@ -345,7 +365,7 @@ impl Service {
                 )
             })?;
 
-        Ok(create_event_content.room_version)
+        Ok(content_field.extract())
     }
 
     #[tracing::instrument(skip(self))]

src/service/rooms/timeline.rs

@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ use crate::{
         appservice::NamespaceRegex,
         globals::{marker, SigningKeys},
         pdu::{EventHash, PduBuilder},
+        rooms::state::ExtractVersion,
     },
     services,
     utils::{self, on_demand_hashmap::KeyToken, room_version::RoomVersion},
@@ -476,8 +477,10 @@ impl Service {
 
         match pdu.kind {
             TimelineEventType::RoomRedaction => {
-                let room_version_id =
-                    services().rooms.state.get_room_version(&pdu.room_id)?;
+                let room_version_id = services()
+                    .rooms
+                    .state
+                    .get_create_content::<ExtractVersion>(&pdu.room_id)?;
                 let room_version = RoomVersion::try_from(&room_version_id)?;
                 if room_version.redaction_event_redacts_in_content {
                     let content = serde_json::from_str::<
@@ -774,8 +777,11 @@ impl Service {
             .collect();
 
         // If there was no create event yet, assume we are creating a room
-        let room_version_id =
-            services().rooms.state.get_room_version(room_id).or_else(|_| {
+        let room_version_id = services()
+            .rooms
+            .state
+            .get_create_content::<ExtractVersion>(room_id)
+            .or_else(|_| {
                 if event_type == TimelineEventType::RoomCreate {
                     let content =
                         serde_json::from_str::<RoomCreateEventContent>(
@@ -1064,8 +1070,10 @@ impl Service {
         // If redaction event is not authorized, do not append it to the
         // timeline
         if pdu.kind == TimelineEventType::RoomRedaction {
-            let room_version_id =
-                services().rooms.state.get_room_version(&pdu.room_id)?;
+            let room_version_id = services()
+                .rooms
+                .state
+                .get_create_content::<ExtractVersion>(&pdu.room_id)?;
             let room_version = RoomVersion::try_from(&room_version_id)?;
             if room_version.redaction_event_redacts_in_content {
                 let content =
@@ -1257,8 +1265,10 @@ impl Service {
                 )?;
             }
 
-            let room_version_id =
-                services().rooms.state.get_room_version(&pdu.room_id)?;
+            let room_version_id = services()
+                .rooms
+                .state
+                .get_create_content::<ExtractVersion>(&pdu.room_id)?;
             pdu.redact(room_version_id, reason)?;
 
             self.replace_pdu(